Change the dress code.

Hat bans. Spaghetti straps. Getting pulled out of class over a shirt. Here's how to change it.

Let's go

Why dress code protests usually fail

Everyone kinda wants to protest. Everyone breaks the dress code on the same day, the rule falls. It almost never happens, for three reasons:

  • 😬Parents. What will mine say?
  • 📝Getting in trouble. Detention, a call home, a note on my record.
  • 🫥Being the only one. What if I show up in a hat and nobody else does?

So this starts somewhere quieter. Find out what your code says, prove most students want it changed, and get teachers and parents on your side before you ask. Most of the time, a good proposal to the principal does the job. If it doesn't, the protest guide at the end handles all three fears.

Pick your school and we'll go find its official dress code, plus the principal and assistant principals who write and enforce it.

School not in the list (middle school, private, outside the US)?

Most students have never read their dress code. Most adults haven't either. Knowing the exact wording puts you ahead of almost everyone in the room.

Find your dress code

Search for your school's name plus “student handbook dress code”. It's usually in one of two places:

  • The student handbook or code of conduct, often a PDF. Open it and search for “dress.”
  • A district school board policy called something like “Student Dress” or “Dress and Grooming.”

So what's wrong?

Know your rights first (two minutes)
  • Schools can have a dress code. If you break a written rule, they can usually make you change. A dress code is a policy, though, not a law, and students can change policies.
  • Clothing with a message is protected speech. Since Tinker v. Des Moines (1969, students wearing black armbands against the Vietnam War), a school can't ban a political shirt or button just because it disagrees. The exceptions: vulgar, promotes drugs, or would really disrupt school.
  • It can't treat girls and boys differently for no reason. In 2022 a federal appeals court struck down a North Carolina school's rule that girls had to wear skirts (Peltier v. Charter Day School).
  • Hair is protected in a lot of states. More than half of states have passed a CROWN Act banning discrimination based on natural hair and protective styles like braids, locs and twists.

More at can your school make you change clothes? Already in trouble over an outfit? Here's how to push back on a punishment.

“Everyone hates the dress code” is a complaint. “82% of 140 students want the hat rule gone, and 1 in 3 lost class time to a dress code violation this year” is a reason to change it. This survey gets you that sentence.

It's already anonymous (no email addresses collected). Question 1 lists the rules most schools fight over; edit it to match your code. Press Publish in your copy, then send it out:

It's been done

Two 8th graders, one survey, a new dress code

At The San Francisco School, two students surveyed both the students and the adults. One finding: many adults said girls' clothes distracted the boys, and the boys said they almost never were. They took the results to an all-staff meeting and the student council, researched other schools' policies, and rewrote the dress code as a “dress guideline” covering safety and hate speech, with training so no adult shames or sexualizes a student over clothes. It passed.

Read how they did it (PDF)

A principal can say no to students. It's much harder to say no when teachers and parents agree with them. The good news: a lot of teachers hate enforcing the dress code, and a lot of parents are tired of the morning fight about it. Nobody has asked them.

Teachers: ask five, one at a time

Start with teachers who like you. Ask after class, not in front of everyone, and make it clear this isn't disrespect. They didn't write the rule; most of them are stuck enforcing it.

What to say — thirty seconds after class

Hi [teacher's name], can I ask you something quick? I'm putting together a proposal to change the [hat / hood / whatever it is] rule. Honestly, does enforcing it make your job easier or harder? Would you be okay with it changing to a simpler rule: top, bottom, shoes, and nothing hateful? I won't quote you by name, I just want to know where teachers are.

Parents: yours first, then a few more

Start at home. If your own parent or guardian is on board, the biggest fear about all of this is already gone. Then ask friends to ask theirs, or post the question in a parent group if someone can share it for you.

A message for a parent (or a parent group chat)

Quick question for parents at [school name]: students are putting together a proposal to the principal to change the [hat / hood / whatever it is] rule to a simpler rule: top, bottom, shoes, and nothing hateful. It would come with a one-semester trial, so the school can check it's working. Would you support that? Yes / no / don't mind either way.

Keep count

Tap as you go. It saves on this device and goes straight into your proposal.

👩‍🏫 Teachers

👨‍👩‍👧 Parents

“Get rid of the dress code” gets a no. You need two things: an alternative (what the rule should say instead) and a negotiating chip (what students promise in exchange, and how the school can check).

  1. 1The alternative

    Replace it with the simpler standard more districts now use: students wear a top, a bottom and shoes; private parts are covered by fabric you can't see through; clothes can't promote drugs, weapons, violence or hate; hats and hoods are fine as long as your face is visible.

    Borrowed from Seattle's Policy 3224 and Naperville North's handbook. Pointing at a real school that already does it is the strongest thing you can bring.

  2. 2The negotiating chip

    Something students give back, and a way for the school to hold you to it. Pick one:

    • A one-semester trial. Try the new rule until [month]. Student council counts tardies and dress code referrals before and after and reports them. If things got worse, the old rule comes back.
    • Students write it with you. A few students, a teacher and an administrator draft the new wording together, the way students at The San Francisco School did.
    • We'll show up. Students commit to something the school cares about in return: on-time arrival, spirit week, a clean cafeteria. Pick the one your principal complains about.
Email the principal

Your survey numbers and your teacher and parent count are already in it. Fill in the highlighted blanks.

Email — A student proposal on the dress code at [school name]

Dear [Principal's name], I'm writing with a proposal to change the [hat / hood / whatever it is] rule. I surveyed [#] students at [school name]. [A]% want the [hat / hood / whatever it is] rule changed. [B]% have been dress-coded this year, and [C]% lost class time over it. [D]% don't think the dress code is enforced the same way for everyone. I also asked [#] teachers and [#] parents; [#] of them support changing it. What we're proposing: Replace it with the simpler standard more districts now use: students wear a top, a bottom and shoes; private parts are covered by fabric you can't see through; clothes can't promote drugs, weapons, violence or hate; hats and hoods are fine as long as your face is visible. In exchange, we're offering a one-semester trial. Student council would track tardies and dress code referrals before and after and report back to you in [month]. If things got worse, the old rule comes back. Other districts already do this. Seattle Public Schools' student dress policy (Board Policy 3224) and Naperville 203's handbook both use a top-bottom-shoes standard and say enforcement can't target students by gender, race or body type. Could a few of us have fifteen minutes with you to walk through the survey results? Thank you, [your name] A student at [school name]

Open in email

Find their email on your school's staff directory.

In the meeting
  • Bring two or three people, ideally not all friends: someone from a different grade, a guy if it's a strap rule, someone who's been dress-coded.
  • Bring one page: the survey numbers, the alternative wording, the chip, and the Seattle or Naperville example.
  • Ask what they're worried about, then answer that. It's usually “parents will complain” (you have parent numbers) or “it'll get out of hand” (that's what the trial is for).
  • Leave with a next step and a date, even if it's “I'll check with the district by Friday.” Send a thank-you email that day repeating it.
If it's district policy: the school board

If your principal agrees but says “it's district policy,” ask them to come with you, or to write a line of support. Then sign up for public comment: every board meeting has a few minutes where anyone can speak, and a student with survey numbers stands out.

Email — Public comment request: the student dress code policy

Dear [Board President or clerk's name], I'm a student at [school name] and I'd like to speak during public comment at the next board meeting about [district name]'s student dress code policy. I surveyed [#] students at [school name]. [A]% want the [hat / hood / whatever it is] rule changed. [B]% have been dress-coded this year, and [C]% lost class time over it. [D]% don't think the dress code is enforced the same way for everyone. I also asked [#] teachers and [#] parents; [#] of them support changing it. We're asking the board to revise the policy: Replace it with the simpler standard more districts now use: students wear a top, a bottom and shoes; private parts are covered by fabric you can't see through; clothes can't promote drugs, weapons, violence or hate; hats and hoods are fine as long as your face is visible. Could you tell me how to sign up to speak, and whether this could be added to a future agenda? Thank you, [your name] A student at [school name]

Open in email

Find their email on your school's staff directory.

How did it go?

Every school's dress code fight is different. Let's work out yours.

Which rule, which adults are already on your side, whether it's school or district policy, and how your principal likes to be asked: none of that is the same at two schools. A Doorstop Session is us working with you and your friends to figure it out and put it into practice.

  • Read your survey results with you and pick the rule worth fighting over
  • Write the new wording with you, borrowing from codes that already work
  • Rehearse the principal meeting, or the board meeting
  • If it comes to it, plan a protest that people show up to

Free for public schools.

Rather write to us first? Send this and a person will reply.

Email — Student at [school name] — help changing our dress code

Hi Ben, I'm a student at [school name]. The dress code problem at my school: [which rule, and what happens]. I need help with [the survey / getting teachers on board / the principal meeting / the board / organizing a protest / something else]. So far I've [what you've already tried, if anything]. Thanks, [your name]

Want more help?

We can work with you directly to make these changes.

Email — Student at [school name] — help changing our dress code

Hi Ben, I'm a student at [school name]. The dress code problem at my school: [which rule, and what happens]. I need help with [the survey / getting teachers on board / the principal meeting / the board / organizing a protest / something else]. So far I've [what you've already tried, if anything]. Thanks, [your name]

Rather not put your name on it? You can email your principal anonymously.